This is a list of many of the writers who worked on the adventures
of Hawkman and Hawkgirl since 1940.
Gardner
Fox
(1911-1986)
Fox, a native of Brooklyn, was the creator in the writers
department of the Hawks in early 1940, as well as a couple of
other notable characters of the Golden Age. He first began
writing on Batman's adventures in
Detective Comics (working alongside Bill
Finger, the artist), contributing five stories between issues
#29-32, and may well have the biggest record of characters to
his credit as creator, including the Golden Age Flash, Jay
Garrick, Cliff Cornwall, the Golden Age Doctor Fate Kent Nelson,
Sandman, Starman, and even the first successful comic book team
series,
All-Star Comics,
starring the Justice Society of America. He also did work in the
1950's for Marvel's early template, Timely Publications, and was
most notable during the Silver Age for coming up with the second
Atom, Ray Palmer, and even Adam Strange, and also the Silver Age
incarnations of the Hawks, who got their own series in 1964,
which led in turn to the creation of Zatanna. And, he also
launched the
Justice League
of America in 1960.
A polymath, Fox sprinkled his strips with numerous real-world
historical, scientific, and mythological references, once
saying, "Knowledge is kind of a hobby with me." For instance, in
the span of a year's worth of Atom stories, Fox tackled the
Hungarian Revolution of 1956, the space race, 18th-century
England, miniature card painting, Norse mythology, and
numismatics.
The last mainstream comic book stories he wrote were for Marvel
in the early 1970's, such as
Dr. Strange and
Tomb of
Dracula. He'd been writing sci-fi novels as well as comics
since the 40's, and following that, he decided to return to that
career as well, which he continued in until his death. Towards
the end of his life, in 1985, he worked briefly for Eclipse
Comics, on titles like the science fiction anthology
Alien
Encounters.
Robert Kanigher (1915-2002)
Kanigher began working in comics in the 1940s, when he started
with Fox Features Syndicate, writing Blue Beetle and other
characters. He soon found his way to All-American, one of the
companies that would later merge into the modern DC comics, and
he stayed with the company, invarious capacities, almost
exclusively though his retirement in the mid-1980s.
Even in context of a field that demanded a high level of output,
Kanigher was prolific. He wrote and/or edited Wonder Woman,
Flash, Green Lantern, Hawkman, and the Justice Society of
America feature in
All-Star
Comics, as well as many other super-heroes and even
plenty of romance, love, crime, horror and war stories. He is
considered one of the more visual comics writers, having created
at least one signature page breakdown technique, that being
three interlocking panels, with segments progressing in time,
typically used for landscapes. He was a major player in the
1950s-60s "Silver Age" of super-heroes, inaugurating the modern
Flash and creating
The Metal
Men, but is probably best remembered by most for his
creation of SGT. Rock, who may have debuted in
Our Army at War.
Kanigher and Tom Sutton (who passed away May 1) had worked
together at least once -- as writer and artist (respectively) of
the early 1970s version of
The
Heap, one of Skywald's brief flurry of color comics.
Even though he did most of his work for DC, Kanigher worked for
many others -- Fox, Archie (on super-hero titles), Marvel for a
brief period, Renegade, etc. He also wrote magazine articles and
books on writing, comics and other subjects. Some bios say he
wrote for radio.
And he went out in harness, having written a short Batman story
published in 2001. He was also working on his autobiography at
the time, excerpts of which have seen print.
John Broome (1913-1999)
Having begun his own writing career in the post-WW2 years,
Broome began on some of the characters whom he'd also write
later in the Silver Age as well, including the Flash, having
written one of the first stories for the Fastest Man Alive in
Showcase #4, and also Green
Lantern, Superman, Wonder Woman, Batman, and a couple more. He
worked in comics between 1946-70, before moving on to work as a
teacher.
E. Nelson Bridwell (1931-1987)
One of DC's leading editors, he was mainly in charge of the
Superman titles, and there was almost nothing he didn't know
about them at the time. He also had several other series and
stories to his credit, including
Legion of Super-Heroes,
and wrote a few Hawkman backup stories in
Detective Comics
during the Bronze Age. He was also the creator of Justice League
member Fire in the Super Friends-based series with artist Ramona
Fradon, plus the Global Guardians in
DC Comics Presents
in 1982.
Roy Thomas (1940-)
A native of Missouri, Thomas wrote/drew his own comics at an
early age, like one called All-Giant Comics, featuring
characters like Elephant Giant. He wrote and had a lot of
letters published in DC and Marvel comics during the Silver Age,
and in 1965 got a brief job at DC working as an assistant to
Mort Weisinger. In the late 1960s was hired by Stan Lee as a
writer - and later editor - for Marvel. His first story there
was in a
Mille the Model spinoff called
Modeling
With Millie. He went on to write stories for
Sgt. Fury
and his Howling Commandos, Nick Fury, Agent of SHIELD, Doctor
Strange, the Avengers, X-Men, Fantastic Four, and
The
Mighty Thor.
In 1981, he returned to DC for several years to write
All-Star
Squadron and its modern day spinoff,
Infinity Inc,
starring the children and proteges of the Justice Society, as
well as
Arak, Son of Thunder, a Conan variation
published during 1981-85. He also wrote a special post-
Crisis
on Infinite Earths continuation for Squadron called
Young
All-Stars. And he's known for coining the slang "retcon",
which is short for retroactive continuity, first seen in the
letter pages of All-Star Squadron.
In 1989, he returned to work at Marvel for a few more years on
books like
West Coast Avengers and
Eternals
before largely retiring. In later times, he wrote introductions
for collections of famous early adventure comics like Will
Eisner and Jerry Eiger's
Sheena: Queen of the Jungle.
Dann Thomas (1952-)
The wife of Roy, her maiden last name was Couto, and her first
name in full is Danette. She collaborated with Roy on a few of
his projects, and her first comics story she's credited to
appeared in
Savage Sword of Conan in 1981. Along with
Roy, she collaborated on scripting
All-Star Squadron
during his time at DC, co-created
Infinity Inc, and also
gets special credit for
Arak, Son of Thunder. The real
name of the heroine called Firebrand from Squadron, Danette
Reilly, was inspired by her own name. Like Roy, she too returned
to Marvel in 1989 and gave him some assistance on a few books
there like Eternals and Avengers Spotlight before retiring as
well from the business.
Tony Isabella (1951-)
He first began his professional career as a writer/editor in
1972 under the guidance of Roy Thomas at Marvel, where he wrote
stories for
Ghost Rider, It, the Living Colossus in the
Astonishing Tales anthology,
Luke Cage: Hero for
Hire/Power Man, Daredevil, and
Captain America. He
also expanded on the Tigra identity for Greer Nelson (who first
debuted in
The Claws of the Cat in 1972), created the
Black Goliath identity for Bill Foster, a scientist first seen
in
The Avengers in 1966, and co-created a series called
The Champions that ran during 1975-78.
Moving over to DC, he's best known for creating their first
black superhero to headline his own title, Black Lightning
(Jefferson Pierce), with Trevor Von Eeden. The first series was
short-lived because of the "DC Implosion" of the late 70s that
cut short several titles the company didn't think were selling
well enough. He also wrote another series published in 1995, but
it was also short-lived because of disagreements with the
editors. Isabella wrote an issue of
DC Comics Presents #95,
towards the end of the series' run that teamed Superman with
Hawkman, and also wrote
The Shadow War of Hawkman
miniseries in the mid-80s with artist Richard Howell, which led
to another ongoing that ran during 1985-87. During the late 80s,
he also wrote
Justice Machine for Comico. He went on to
write Tony's Tips for
Comics Buyer's Guide for nearly 2
decades in 1991 and managed an Ohio-based comics store in the
80s.
John Ostrander (1949-)
He began as a performer for the Chicago-based Organic Theater
Company, and got into comics writing in 1983 at the publisher
called First Comics. At DC, he wrote the latter half of
Firestorm's
1982-90 run, and co-created the
Suicide Squad that ran
during 1987-92. At the dawn of the 1990s, he launched the
Hawkworld
series that followed the Tim Truman miniseries from 1989. In
1993, this series was changed to
Hawkman again until
finally being cancelled in 1996.
Ostrander also worked for Marvel on titles like
X-Men,
Heroes for Hire, Quicksilver, and Valiant on titles like
Magnus,
Robot Fighter, Rai and the Future Force, and even did some
work on
Elfquest for Warp Graphics.
Copyright Avi Green. All rights
reserved.